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Tips to Prevent Vision Loss in Men

January 14, 2025 · 4 minute read

Men, we’ve got some good news for you!  Men are less at risk of developing vision-impairing diseases than women. According to numerous stats and studies, women tend to lose their vision more often and earlier than men. Doctors believe the reason for this is because of the hormone changes in women due to various factors in their lives. However, there are still some things you can do to prevent vision loss in men.

Because men don’t experience the same intense hormonal changes as women, vision loss is less common. That being said, this doesn’t mean that vision loss is uncommon. Vision loss among men, especially in old age, still happens fairly often due to diseases such as glaucoma, cataracts, and age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Man holding his eyelids wide open with his fingers

Vision issues may be less common, but men must still be careful. Here, we’ll talk about the eye-damaging dangers you face and how your risk can be significantly reduced. Just follow these tips.

Keep an Eye on Diabetes

Researchers have found that men are more likely to develop Type II diabetes. Where there is diabetes, there’s a risk of diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy affects the retina of the eye by damaging the blood vessels. This disease can cause the blood vessels to leak and cause permanent vision damage and loss.

Even if you have diabetes, you can still avoid diabetic retinopathy. It just comes down to regulating and monitoring your blood pressure and blood sugar levels.

To keep your blood sugar levels under control, here’s a helpful checklist of things to do:

Surprisingly, a lot of people have trouble sticking to the last bullet point, despite it being the most important one. There’s a reason why these medications and procedures exist. It’s because diabetes can be a dangerous disease if not looked after. Don’t risk losing your eyesight.

Blood Pressure and Vision Loss in Men

As for controlling your blood pressure, there are a few easy lifestyle changes you can adopt. However, if you already have high blood pressure or develop it in the future, your best bet is to talk to your doctor about the severity of your condition. You may need to take blood pressure medication.

If your blood pressure is in a normal range and you’d like to keep it there, here are some tips:

  • Watch your waistline – men are at risk of high blood pressure if their waist measurement exceeds 40 inches
  • Lower your sodium intake
  • Take it easy on the alcohol
  • Reduce stress and find some time to relax after a hectic day

Avoiding diabetic retinopathy is as easy as making a few tweaks in your daily routine! It’ll be worth it when you’re 80 years old and the only one of your friends who can still see the TV without glasses.

Know Your Family’s Medical History

You’d be surprised at how many eye conditions are genetic. Colorblindness, for example, is a condition that is often inherited by men through a specific gene that many women carry.

Being colorblind may prevent you from becoming a pilot or a prison guard, but you will by no means lose your eyesight because of it. If glaucoma runs in your family, though, your risk of colorblindness increases.

Glaucoma is a disease that affects the pressure within the eyeball and gradually leads to partial or complete blindness. Symptoms of glaucoma often include decreased night vision and seeing halos or a light glow around objects and people.

Glaucoma is a very serious disease that can be treated but not cured just yet. Treatments normally consist of special eye drops or medications that help alleviate the pressure in the eye. This also helps prevent future optic nerve damage.

If glaucoma runs in your family, more frequent eye scans and eye tests will need to take place. The frequency depends on the state of your eyes and whether or not they seem to be developing glaucoma. Even if you do end up developing it, early detection can help to slow down the progress of the disease and preserve your vision for longer.

Knowing your family history isn’t the only way you can protect yourself against glaucoma. Here are a few other measures you can take:

  • Regular and moderate exercise can reduce the pressure in the eye.
  • Get a comprehensive eye exam every four years, then every two years after the age of 40.
  • Wear proper eye protection. A ball or racket to the eye can heighten eye pressure and cause glaucoma.

Talk to your doctor about your family’s medical history and what steps you can take to prevent history from repeating itself.

Slow Down AMD

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is something that will affect almost everyone after a certain age. AMD is a natural part of aging for the eye, just like wrinkles are for the face.

AMD affects the macula of the eye, which is smack in the middle. When the macula begins to deteriorate and is left untreated, you’ll start to lose your central vision. Unfortunately, the damage is irreversible.

Never fear, there are ways to slow the progress of AMD. The younger you start, the longer you’ll be able to hold off the disease. Here are some ways you can do that:

  • Stop smoking/don’t start smoking
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Eat leafy greens and other foods high in vitamin A
  • Try the Ocu-Plus Formula (it’s a supplement packed with vitamins and nutrients meant for fighting AMD)
  • Protect your eyes from UV rays (the sun speeds up the aging process of the eye)

AMD doesn’t have to be a scary disease that you know is waiting for you in your old age. Slow it down and prevent it by taking care of your eyes and your entire body as a whole. As you probably noticed, exercise and weight are huge factors in preventing the three diseases we covered today.

Before you take to the streets cheering that women’s eyes have it worse than men’s, know that just because women tend to lose their vision more often, does not mean men are immune to vision loss.

Take care of your eyes and undergo regular eye exams to prevent permanent vision loss. Once it’s gone, it’s gone for good. Getting older doesn’t mean you have to suffer from poor vision!

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Tyler Sorensen
Written by
Tyler Sorensen
President & CEO, Rebuild Your Vision

Tyler Sorensen is the President and CEO of Rebuild Your Vision. After graduating top of his class with a Bachelor of Science in Informational Technologies and Administrative Management, he joined Rebuild Your Vision in 2002. With the guidance of many eye care professionals — including Behavioral Optometrists, Optometrists (O.D.) and Ophthalmologists (Eye M.D.) — Tyler has studied the inner workings of the eye and conducted research since 2002.

Since 2002Vision researchFounder-led
Filed under
Age-Related Macular DegenerationCataractsColor Blindnessdiabetic retinopathygeneticsGlaucomapreventing vision loss
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These comments reflect individual experiences and have not been medically reviewed.
  1. M.J.RAVIKUMAR says:

    very usefull information

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